{"id":119,"date":"2026-03-09T21:10:55","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T04:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/?p=119"},"modified":"2026-03-09T21:10:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T04:10:57","slug":"how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/","title":{"rendered":"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>One of my clients recently told me that they had <strong>never fertilized their lawn or garden plants before<\/strong>.<br>They asked a simple question:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201cWhich fertilizer should I use, and when should I apply it?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The answer I sent in an email may also be helpful for people who are <strong>new to fertilizing their garden<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lawn Fertilizer Basics<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many different lawn fertilizers, but you don\u2019t need to make it too complicated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In most cases, a <strong>regular lawn fertilizer<\/strong> made for grass will work just fine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lawn fertilizers usually contain <strong>three main nutrients<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nitrogen (N)<\/strong> \u2013 helps grass grow green and healthy<br><strong>Phosphorus (P)<\/strong> \u2013 supports root development<br><strong>Potassium (K)<\/strong> \u2013 helps plants resist disease and stress<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Understanding Fertilizer Numbers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On fertilizer bags, you will usually see <strong>three numbers<\/strong>, such as <strong>20-0-3<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These numbers represent the ratio of:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nitrogen \u2013 Phosphorus \u2013 Potassium<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grass usually needs <strong>more nitrogen<\/strong>, so fertilizers with a <strong>higher first number<\/strong> are commonly used for lawns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many lawn fertilizers have numbers like <strong>20-0-0<\/strong> or <strong>20-0-3<\/strong>, where phosphorus and potassium are low.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For most home gardens, simply using a <strong>standard lawn fertilizer<\/strong> sold at garden stores is perfectly fine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liquid vs Granular Fertilizer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Another choice is <strong>how the fertilizer is applied<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some fertilizers are <strong>mixed with water<\/strong>, while others come in <strong>granular form<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Granular fertilizer is usually easier to apply and <strong>releases nutrients slowly over time<\/strong>, which is why I usually recommend it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can buy lawn fertilizer at places like:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Home Depot<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>RONA<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Costco<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Canadian Tire<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>local garden nurseries<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Often Should You Fertilize Your Lawn?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In most cases, fertilizing <strong>2\u20133 times a year<\/strong> is enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A simple schedule could be:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>April<\/strong> \u2013 first application in spring<br><strong>June<\/strong> \u2013 optional second feeding depending on lawn condition<br><strong>October<\/strong> \u2013 fall fertilizer<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fall lawn fertilizers often have <strong>different numbers<\/strong>, usually with a bit more potassium to help grass prepare for winter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fertilizing Garden Plants<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Garden plants also benefit from fertilizer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For most home gardens, fertilizing <strong>once or twice a year<\/strong> is usually enough.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are many types of garden fertilizers, but if you are not sure which one to use, a simple <strong>all-purpose fertilizer<\/strong> works well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In my own work, I sometimes use different fertilizers depending on the plant and season, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>evergreen fertilizer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>flowering plant fertilizer<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>root-support fertilizer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>But for beginners, <strong>all-purpose fertilizer is a good starting point<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Like lawn fertilizer, <strong>granular fertilizer is usually easier to use<\/strong> than liquid products.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Example Products<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are some examples of fertilizers that work well.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spring &amp; Summer Lawn Fertilizer<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rona.ca\/en\/product\/scotts-turf-builder-granule-lawn-fertilizer-30-0-3-145-kg-02345-1267102\">https:\/\/www.rona.ca\/en\/product\/scotts-turf-builder-granule-lawn-fertilizer-30-0-3-145-kg-02345-1267102<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fall Lawn Fertilizer<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rona.ca\/en\/product\/turf-builder-32-0-10-fall-lawn-fertilizer-105-kg-03217-12675277\">https:\/\/www.rona.ca\/en\/product\/turf-builder-32-0-10-fall-lawn-fertilizer-105-kg-03217-12675277<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All-Purpose Garden Fertilizer<br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rona.ca\/en\/product\/sta-green-all-purpose-slow-release-fertilizer-8-12-6-3-kg-4001202-58735007\">https:\/\/www.rona.ca\/en\/product\/sta-green-all-purpose-slow-release-fertilizer-8-12-6-3-kg-4001202-58735007<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">Written by Andy Lee<br>Owner of Andy\u2019s Landscape Inc. \u2013 Landscape Contractor in Maple Ridge, BC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of my clients recently told me that they had never fertilized their lawn or garden plants before.They asked a simple question: \u201cWhich fertilizer should I use, and when should I apply it?\u201d The answer I sent in an email may also be helpful for people who are new to fertilizing their garden. Lawn Fertilizer [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-maintenance-tips"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden - Andy&#039;s Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn the basics of lawn and garden fertilizing, including what N-P-K numbers mean, which fertilizer to use, and when to apply it during the year.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden - Andy&#039;s Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn the basics of lawn and garden fertilizing, including what N-P-K numbers mean, which fertilizer to use, and when to apply it during the year.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Andy&#039;s Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/andyscaping\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-10T04:10:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-10T04:10:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Andy Lee\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Andy Lee\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Andy Lee\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/39303d9457864980005d4e529d894eb1\"},\"headline\":\"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-10T04:10:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-10T04:10:57+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\"},\"wordCount\":485,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Maintenance Tips\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\",\"name\":\"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden - Andy&#039;s Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-10T04:10:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-10T04:10:57+00:00\",\"description\":\"Learn the basics of lawn and garden fertilizing, including what N-P-K numbers mean, which fertilizer to use, and when to apply it during the year.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Andy's Blog\",\"description\":\"Practical landscaping tips, garden design ideas, and real project stories from Maple Ridge.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Andy's Landscape Inc.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Andys-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Andys-logo.png\",\"width\":622,\"height\":563,\"caption\":\"Andy's Landscape Inc.\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/andyscaping\",\"http:\/\/www.andyslandscape.ca\",\"http:\/\/www.instagram.com\/andyslandscape\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/39303d9457864980005d4e529d894eb1\",\"name\":\"Andy Lee\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08b0ea7ab2f566eb481663fe8df7fc89f5d89a645a69313fb7a79bc2924a0a3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08b0ea7ab2f566eb481663fe8df7fc89f5d89a645a69313fb7a79bc2924a0a3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Andy Lee\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/author\/bobo04\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden - Andy&#039;s Blog","description":"Learn the basics of lawn and garden fertilizing, including what N-P-K numbers mean, which fertilizer to use, and when to apply it during the year.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden - Andy&#039;s Blog","og_description":"Learn the basics of lawn and garden fertilizing, including what N-P-K numbers mean, which fertilizer to use, and when to apply it during the year.","og_url":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/","og_site_name":"Andy&#039;s Blog","article_publisher":"http:\/\/facebook.com\/andyscaping","article_published_time":"2026-03-10T04:10:55+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-10T04:10:57+00:00","author":"Andy Lee","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Andy Lee","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/"},"author":{"name":"Andy Lee","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/39303d9457864980005d4e529d894eb1"},"headline":"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden","datePublished":"2026-03-10T04:10:55+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-10T04:10:57+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/"},"wordCount":485,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Maintenance Tips"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/","url":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/","name":"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden - Andy&#039;s Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-03-10T04:10:55+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-10T04:10:57+00:00","description":"Learn the basics of lawn and garden fertilizing, including what N-P-K numbers mean, which fertilizer to use, and when to apply it during the year.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/how-to-fertilize-lawn-and-garden\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Beginner\u2019s Guide: When and How to Fertilize Your Lawn and Garden"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/","name":"Andy's Blog","description":"Practical landscaping tips, garden design ideas, and real project stories from Maple Ridge.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#organization","name":"Andy's Landscape Inc.","url":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Andys-logo.png","contentUrl":"http:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Andys-logo.png","width":622,"height":563,"caption":"Andy's Landscape Inc."},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/facebook.com\/andyscaping","http:\/\/www.andyslandscape.ca","http:\/\/www.instagram.com\/andyslandscape"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/39303d9457864980005d4e529d894eb1","name":"Andy Lee","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08b0ea7ab2f566eb481663fe8df7fc89f5d89a645a69313fb7a79bc2924a0a3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/08b0ea7ab2f566eb481663fe8df7fc89f5d89a645a69313fb7a79bc2924a0a3c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Andy Lee"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog"],"url":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/author\/bobo04\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120,"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119\/revisions\/120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andyslandscape.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}